A Step-by-Step Guide to Filing a Head Injury Claim in Indiana

Head injuries can have life-altering consequences, leaving survivors and their families struggling with medical bills, lost wages, permanent injuries and emotional pain. If you’ve suffered a head injury in Indiana, understanding your legal rights and options is crucial. Filing a head injury claim can help you secure the compensation you need to rebuild your life.

This guide will walk you through what you need to know about filing a head injury claim in Indiana. From understanding the types of traumatic brain injuries (TBI) to navigating Indiana’s personal injury laws, this blog post has you covered.

Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With Our Indiana Head Injury Lawyers
Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With Our Indiana Head Injury Lawyers

Understanding Head Injuries

Head injuries, particularly traumatic brain injuries (TBI), can range from mild to severe. Many survivors face long-term health challenges, making prompt legal action crucial.

Types of Head Injuries

  • Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): This is a type of head injury sometimes caused by a sudden impact or jolt to the head, disrupting the normal function of the brain. This can result in physical and cognitive impairments.
  • Concussion: Often caused by blows to the head or whiplash injuries but not necessarily, concussions are a form of minor traumatic brain injury (MTBI). Symptoms include dizziness, headache, and confusion.
  • Contusions (Brain Bruising): These usually occur due to blunt force trauma and may require surgical treatment in severe cases.
  • Skull Fracture: A skull fracture occurs when there is a break in one or more bones of the skull. These injuries often require immediate medical attention and can result in long-lasting complications.
  • Penetrating Injuries: Where an object pierces the skull, leading to potential long-term complications.
  • Diffuse Axonal Injury (DAI): A severe form of TBI involving widespread damage to brain cells usually due to forceful movement, often seen in high-impact car accidents.
  • All Head Injuries:  It does not take an object hitting your head or your head hitting something to sustain a head injury.

Common Causes of Head and Brain Injuries

Several scenarios can lead to serious head injuries:

  • Car Accidents (e.g., whiplash injuries, TBI)
  • Falls (slip and fall accidents are among the leading causes of head injuries)
  • Workplace Accidents (e.g., construction site injuries or industrial accidents)
  • Sports-Related Incidents (common among athletes or children involved in rigorous physical activities)
  • Assaults or Violent Acts

Understanding the cause of your head injury will help determine liability when filing a claim.

The Legal Framework for Indiana Head Injury Claims

Filing a head injury claim in Indiana requires navigating specific personal injury laws. Here’s what you should know:

Statute of Limitations

The statute of limitations in Indiana determines how long you have to file a personal injury lawsuit. For head injuries, it’s typically two years from the date of the injury unless a governmental agency is involved and then it is substantially less. Missing this deadline can void your right to seek compensation. However, exceptions may apply in certain cases, such as injuries to minors.

Indiana Negligence Laws

Indiana follows a comparative fault system. This means that your compensation may be reduced if you’re found partially at fault for your injury. For example, if you were 20% responsible, your settlement would be reduced by 20%. However, if you’re more than 50% at fault, you may not recover damages.

Understanding these laws is essential for documenting a strong claim and maximizing your personal injury settlement.

Steps to Filing a Head Injury Claim in Indiana

Follow these steps:

1. Schedule an Initial Consultation with a Personal Injury Attorney

Hiring an experienced Indiana personal injury attorney is one of the most important steps. They can assess your case, explain your rights, and guide you through the legal process. Look for a lawyer who is familiar with TBI and blunt force trauma cases for the best results.

2. Gather Evidence and Documentation

A strong claim relies on solid evidence. Work with your head injury lawyer to collect the following:

  • Medical Records detailing your head injury diagnosis and treatment
  • Police Reports (if applicable, such as in car accident cases)
  • Photos or Videos of the accident scene and visible injuries
  • Witness Statements to corroborate your version of events
  • Proof of Financial Losses, such as medical bills, lost wages, and other out-of-pocket expenses

3. File the Claim

Once all evidence is gathered and you have healed fully or (as much as possible), your head injury attorney will file the claim on your behalf. This involves submitting the necessary documents and negotiating directly with the at-fault party’s insurance company.

4. Negotiation and Settlement

Most personal injury claims are settled out of court. During this phase, your lawyer will negotiate with insurance companies to secure fair compensation. Settlements typically cover:

  • Medical expenses
  • Rehabilitation costs
  • Pain and suffering
  • Lost wages
  • Future medical care

5. Prepare for Litigation if Necessary

If a fair settlement cannot be reached, your case may go to court. Your lawyer will represent you during the litigation process to fight for the compensation you deserve.

Supporting Resources for Head Injury Survivors in Indiana

Indiana offers various resources to help head injury survivors and their families. Here are a few recommendations:

Support Groups and Organizations

  • Brain Injury Association of Indiana (BIAI): Provides support, resources, and advocacy for TBI survivors and their loved ones.
  • Rehabilitation Hospitals: Centers such as the Rehabilitation Hospital of Indiana offer specialized recovery programs for head injury patients.

These resources can provide guidance and support as you recover and work through your legal claim.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much compensation can I expect for my head injury claim?

Compensation varies based on factors like the severity of the injury, medical expenses, lost wages, whether or not your injuries are temporary or permanent and emotional distress. Your attorney can help estimate the potential settlement value.

How long does it take to resolve a claim?

The personal injury claim timeline depends on the complexity of your case. While some cases settle within a few months, others may take a year or more if they go to court and if continued medical care is necessary.

What should I avoid when filing a claim?

Avoid accepting initial settlement offers from insurance companies without consulting an attorney. These are often lower than what you’re entitled to.  You should always obtain an attorney as soon as possible following your injury so vital evidence can be obtained and retained.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

Navigating a head injury claim in Indiana may feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to go through it alone. With thorough preparation and the support of an experienced attorney, you can secure the compensation you deserve.

If you or a loved one has suffered from a head injury, don’t wait to seek legal advice. Contact a trusted Indiana personal injury lawyer today to discuss your case immediately. The sooner you act, the stronger your claim will be and the less chance there is of potential evidence not being available.

Have you recently suffered a serious head injury that has caused you to suffer financial losses in Indiana? Contact Craven, Hoover & Blazek, P.C. at 317-881-2700 to speak with a seasoned head injury lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. Schedule a no-fee case evaluation, today. Act now before time runs out on your claim!

You Should Also Read:

How to Cope After a Head Injury: 10 Tips for Recovery
The Road to Justice: Filing a Traumatic Brain Injury Lawsuit in Indiana
How to Obtain Justice After a Loved One Suffers a Wrongful Brain Injury

How Fault Is Proven in an Indiana Auto Accident That Injures Someone

Auto accidents can be life-altering events, leaving victims with physical injuries, emotional trauma, and financial burdens. For Indiana drivers and accident victims, understanding how fault is determined is crucial for recovering compensation through a personal injury claim. But how exactly does Indiana law define and prove fault in these situations?

This blog will guide you through the process. We’ll cover Indiana’s legal approach to fault, the steps involved in proving fault, the challenges accident victims might face, and how fault impacts personal injury claims. Whether you’re a car accident victim looking for justice or simply an informed driver, this post provides actionable insights to help you.

Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With an Auto Accident Injury Attorney in Indiana
Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With an Auto Accident Injury Attorney in Indiana

How Fault is Determined in an Indiana Auto Accident

Understanding Indiana’s Comparative Fault Law

Indiana uses a comparative fault system, which means fault can be shared between multiple parties in a motor vehicle accident. Under this system, the ability to recover compensation depends on your percentage of fault. If an individual is found to be more than 50% at fault for the accident, they lose the right to recover damages.

For example, if you’re involved in a motor vehicle accident and are determined to be 20% at fault, your compensation will be reduced by that percentage. If your damages amount to $10,000, you’ll receive $8,000 after the 20% reduction.

Factors Used to Determine Fault

Several factors are considered when determining fault in Indiana auto accidents, including:

  1. Traffic Laws: Violations such as speeding, running a red light, or failing to yield can establish fault.
  2. Police Reports: Police officers at the scene often create detailed accident reports that can provide a professional assessment of what occurred.
  3. Evidence: Physical evidence like skid marks, vehicle damage, and traffic camera footage play a critical role in uncovering the sequence of events.
  4. Witness Statements: Statements from third-party witnesses who saw the accident unfold can provide valuable neutral perspectives on what happened.

Steps to Proving Fault in an Indiana Auto Accident

Successfully proving fault involves a combination of immediate actions after the accident and thorough documentation. Here are the key steps:

1. Take Action Immediately at the Scene

  • Document the Scene: Use your phone to capture photos and videos of the accident scene, vehicle positions, the persons involved, weather conditions, and any visible injuries.
  • Collect Witness Information: Speak to witnesses and get their contact details. Their accounts could play a pivotal role later.
  • File a Police Report: Always call the police to report the accident, even if it seems minor. Their report will become valuable evidence.

2. Seek Medical Attention Promptly

Even if your injuries seem minor, seek medical attention to ensure they’re properly documented. Injuries like whiplash or internal trauma often don’t show symptoms immediately but can worsen over time. If you do not seek immediate medical attention, the at-fault party’s insurance carrier will try to argue you were not injured.

  • Document Your Medical Records: Keep thorough records of medical treatments, prescriptions, and any related expenses. Your attorney will obtain this information for you as well but anything you hold onto is helpful.

3. Work with an Auto Accident Attorney

Experienced car accident lawyers in Indiana can guide you through the complex process of proving fault. They assist with:

  • Gathering Evidence: Your attorney will collect police reports, photos, videos, dash and body camera videos from the police, witness statements and work with accident reconstruction specialists.
  • Negotiating with Insurance Companies: Oftentimes, insurance companies attempt to minimize payouts or dispute fault. A skilled attorney ensures your rights are protected.
  • Documenting a Strong Personal Injury Claim: Your lawyer will ensure your claim includes the best evidence possible to establish the other party’s fault and demonstrate the extent of your damages.

Common Challenges in Proving Fault

While proving fault is essential, several challenges could complicate the process:

Hit-and-Run Accidents

If the at-fault driver flees the scene, it becomes significantly harder to identify and prove their role in the accident. Witnesses, surveillance footage, and police investigations typically take center stage in these cases.

Multi-Car Accidents

Accidents involving multiple vehicles can complicate fault allocation. Determining how much each party contributed to the collision requires a thorough review of evidence and expert analysis.

Defenses by At-Fault Parties

At-fault drivers (and their insurance companies) may attempt to shift blame onto you. For instance, they could argue that your actions contributed to the accident, even if minimally, in an attempt to reduce your settlement amount.

How Fault Affects Personal Injury Claims

Once fault is determined, it directly impacts the personal injury claims process and the compensation you may be eligible for. Here’s how:

Recovering Compensation

Under Indiana’s comparative fault rule, your compensation depends on your level of fault. This makes proving the other party’s negligence critical for maximizing your settlement.

The Role of Insurance Companies

Insurance companies conduct their own investigations to determine fault, which may not align with police reports or your interpretation of the incident. They often prioritize minimizing payouts, making it essential to provide clear, objective evidence of fault.

Compensable Damages

A car accident attorney can ensure all potential damages are accounted for in your claim. Proving fault allows accident victims to seek damages for:

  1. Medical expenses
  2. Lost wages
  3. Pain and suffering
  4. Property damages

Immediately Seek Legal Help

Understanding fault in an Indiana motor vehicle accident is challenging, especially for those recovering from injuries or unfamiliar with the legal landscape. However, you don’t have to face this alone. An experienced car accident lawyer will make all the difference in protecting your rights and recovering fair compensation.

If you’re dealing with car accident injuries or starting the personal injury claims process, reach out to discuss your case with a trusted attorney right away. They’ll provide guidance, handle negotiations, and ensure you’re well-represented every step of the way.

CONCLUSION

Navigating the complexities of fault in an Indiana motor vehicle accident can be overwhelming, especially while dealing with injuries and the aftermath of the incident. Understanding how fault is determined and the steps you should take to prove it is essential for protecting your rights and ensuring fair compensation. From gathering evidence and documenting injuries to working with experienced legal professionals, every action plays a crucial role in documenting a strong case.

Seeking help from a trusted auto accident attorney will lighten the burden and improve the outcome of your claim. Don’t face this challenging time alone—support is available to guide you toward justice and recovery.

Every car accident is unique, which is why getting tailored advice for your situation is so crucial. Contact Craven, Hoover, and Blazek P.C. at 317-881-2700 to schedule a free, initial consultation with an experienced auto accident attorney in Indianapolis. Protect your rights and maximize your potential compensation with the help of an experienced litigator. Call now before time runs out on your claim.

Related Posts:

Injured in an Indiana Car Accident? Here’s How to Get Compensated
Compensation and Comfort: Why You Need an Auto Accident Lawyer
Seeking Justice: Suing for Damages After an Indiana Motor Vehicle Accident

Indiana Truck Accident Claims – A Guide for the Injured

Commercial trucks pose extreme risks to motorists traveling on Indiana roads and highways.  If an accident occurs, the consequences are usually severe given the weight of the semi-truck and the speeds of the vehicles involved.  These collisions can result in death and severe injuries if the semi-truck drivers are not using reasonable care. 

If you have or a family member has been injured or a loved one has been killed in a trucking accident and it was the other driver’s fault, you have a right to make a personal injury claim and to recover for you damages and losses suffered as a result thereof. Truck accident claims by injured persons can help you recover both monetary and non-monetary damages like pain and suffering and the emotional losses suffered as a result of losing your loved one, and a truck accident attorney can help you obtain the compensation you deserve.

This guide will help you understand what your options are for how to file a truck accident claim in Indiana and how to seek full and fair compensation for the injuries and damages you have suffered.

Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With  Our Indiana Truck Accident Attorneys
Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With Our Indiana Truck Accident Attorneys

What You Should Do Following a Truck Accident in Indiana

Immediately after the truck accident, your first step should be to seek medical care for yourself and your passengers. This includes being seen by a EMT’s, being taken to an emergency room by ambulance if necessary or going to your doctor for a follow-up appointment after the collision.

Since most trucking accidents are quite serious, especially in comparison to standard car accidents, some of the types of treatments and care that become necessary are as follows:

  • Ambulance transport
  • Emergency room treatment
  • Hospitalization
  • X-rays and other diagnostic scans
  • Surgery or surgeries
  • Rehabilitation, occupational therapy, physical therapy
  • Pain and other medications
  • Follow-up medical appointments
  • Future medical care and treatments
  • Psychological care
  • Wheelchairs, crutches, braces and other medical devices

Evidence Collection

First, do not stress. Your truck accident attorney will obtain the evidence that will be needed for your case but obviously it is beneficial to your case if you or a friend or relative are physically able to help collect evidence. Moreover, you should always call the police after any motor vehicle accident as the investigating officer will obtain evidence regarding the collision and all parties involved in the collision. 

Some things you can do immediately after an accident include the following:

  1. Call 911 and have the police and ambulance personnel come to the scene
  2. Collect photos and videos of the scene, including persons and vehicles involved, especially the side of the truck which has vital information usually located on the door
  3. Obtain contact data for all witnesses and the other drivers
  4. Get checked out by EMS and get transported to the hospital for a more thorough examination by a doctor
  5. Hire a truck accident lawyer as soon as possible as evidence will disappear if not retained as soon as possible

After the accident, your attorney can collect additional forms of evidence, which may include:

  • Video and photos of the scene and vehicles involved
  • The police report
  • Photos and body camera footage from the police
  • Dash camera footage from the truck or other involved vehicle3s
  • Commercial Driver’s logbook
  • Truck inspection records
  • Trucking company records for their vehicle and driver
  • Drug, alcohol and/or other toxicology reports for the truck driver

Who Can You File Your Claim Against?

Several persons or companies can possibly bear responsibility for causing the accident. An accident attorney with experience in handling trucking cases can help determine who did what wrong. Moreover, claims can be made against one, some, or all depending upon the facts in the case.

The following entities or persons can potentially be held liable for an accident depending upon what happened in the collision:

  • The truck driver (e.g. For not following the rules of the road, driving too many hours without appropriate rest, failing to maintain the truck and trailer, failing to follow safety rules, failing to properly secure the cargo, failing to make sure the trailer was no overloaded, failing to have the appropriate licensing and training)
  • The trucking company (e.g. For negligent hiring or retention of the driver, failing to maintain the truck and trailer, requiring the driver make deliveries with time limitations, failing to enforce safety rules)
  • The manufacturer (e.g. If negligence or strict liability applies for manufacturing defects with the truck or trailer or other involved items and they caused or helped to cause the collision)
  • Loaders or shippers (e.g. They can be negligent if the cargo was not properly secured or the truck and trailer are overloaded)
  • Other drivers (e.g. If multiple vehicles were involved and the other driver failed to follow the rules of the road)

Your Damages and Losses

Depending on the facts of the case, damages can include both economic and non-economic losses. Calculating your damages for economic losses is simpler than calculating damages for non-economic damages and losses, although non-economic damages are more important and should be valued higher as they compensate for how the injuries negatively affected your life in whole. For example, the majority of your economic losses you incurred were what was spent trying to alleviate or lessen the effects of your injuries and the pain and suffering you experienced, such as non-economic losses.

Nobody wants to even think about being injured in a collision and if they are injured, they would rather be put back to where they were before their injury occurred than to have to make a claim for monetary damages.  However, if you are injured through the fault of others, you are owed full and fair compensation for all your injuries and damages sustained, past and future, just like any other person in Indiana.   

General Types of Economic Losses – Past and Future

  • Property damages to your vehicle and items in your vehicle
  • Medical bills
  • Lost wages and loss of earning capacity
  • Rehabilitation expenses
  • Wheelchairs, crutches, braces and other medical devices
  • Home assistive devices
  • Home health care
  • Future medical care

General Types of Non-Economic Losses – Past and Future

  • Loss of enjoyment of life
  • Pain and suffering
  • Scarring and disfigurement
  • Loss of consortium, services and society
  • Permanent functional disability

Filing Your Indiana Truck Accident Claim

Your attorney will provide each potentially at-fault person or entity’s insurance carrier the evidence that their insured caused the collision and your injuries and damages and what your settlement demand amount is for based upon the evidence. The main purpose of an insurance company is to make money.  Because of this, insurance companies may try to deny a claim altogether or they make an offer that is unreasonable and far below the true value of your claim.

When this occurs, your auto accident attorney at Craven, Hoover & Blazek, P.C. can negotiate further on your behalf to see if there is a way to reach a mutually amicable settlement agreement.  If such a settlement cannot be reached, your attorney can file a lawsuit and litigate your claims in court if necessary.

You should have an attorney representing your interests as soon as possible following a collision as your success rate would greatly improve.  Your lawyer will know the personal injury laws in Indiana are there are several.  Most personal injury cases we handle for our clients do eventually get settled because we are always ready to go to court if necessary. If the defendant’s insurance company refuses to settle your claim in a fair manner, again, we are prepared to go to court and prepared to present the evidence necessary to win your case.

Your Indiana Truck Accident Lawyers – Craven, Hoover & Blazek, P.C.

Are you seeking justice for a trucking accident injury or death in Indiana? Contact the Law Office of Craven, Hoover, and Blazek P.C. at 317-881-2700 to schedule a free consultation with an experienced trucking accident attorney in Indianapolis, today. We represent injured persons and their families across the state, including Indiana residents injured out of state and individuals from other states injured in Indiana.

We provide guidance, empathy and expert knowledge to all our clients and we stand with them in seeking full and fair compensation and because we work on a contingency fee basis, none of our clients pay any attorney fees unless we win their case for them. We have collected millions and millions of dollars in settlements and jury verdicts for our clients over the last 30 years. Do not wait – act now while you still have time!

Related Posts:

Navigating the Highways: A Review of Indiana’s Commercial Trucking Laws
Critical Steps to Take Immediately After a Big Truck Accident
Never Accept A Truck Accident Settlement Offer without Talking To An Attorney

The Essential Guide to Hiring an Indiana Estate and Probate Lawyer

Navigating estate planning or probate can be overwhelming, especially if you’re unfamiliar with Indiana laws. Without the right guidance, even minor oversights can lead to delays, disputes, and financial loss. That’s why hiring a qualified estate and probate lawyer isn’t just a smart decision—it’s an essential one.

This guide will cover everything you need to know about estate planning and probate in Indiana. From understanding the probate process to selecting the right lawyer, we’ll help you make informed decisions to secure both peace of mind and legal compliance.

Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With Our Estate Planning Lawyers in Indianapolis Indiana
Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With Our Estate Planning Lawyers in Indianapolis Indiana

Understanding Probate in Indiana

What Is Probate and When Is It Required in Indiana?

Probate is the legal process of settling a deceased person’s estate, ensuring their debts are paid and their remaining assets are distributed to heirs or beneficiaries. Indiana requires probate for most estates unless the assets qualify for a simpler procedure (such as small estate administration, for estates valued under $100,000).

Assets such as jointly-owned properties, life insurance payouts, or accounts with designated beneficiaries typically bypass probate. However, any unassigned assets still need to go through this process.

The Probate Process in Indiana

Understanding the steps and typical timeline will help you prepare. Here’s a quick overview of what to expect:

  1. Opening the Estate – After filing the necessary paperwork, the executor is formally appointed by a probate court to administer the estate.
  2. Identifying Assets – The executor collects all assets, like bank accounts, real estate, or personal property. These are cataloged and assessed for value.
  3. Paying Debts and Taxes – Outstanding debts and taxes owed by the estate are paid off as part of the probate process.
  4. Distributing the Estate – Once all obligations are settled, the remaining assets are distributed to beneficiaries as outlined in the deceased’s will—or by Indiana’s intestacy laws if no will exists.

The process can take anywhere from six months to over a year, depending on the complexity of the estate and any disputes that arise.

The Role of an Estate and Probate Lawyer

Hiring an Indiana estate lawyer isn’t just about “legalities.” These professionals are an invaluable resource, especially when emotions run high or the law seems unclear.

Services Provided by Estate and Probate Lawyers

  1. Drafting and Updating Wills – These lawyers ensure your will is legally valid and accounts for all legal nuances. They can also guide you in making amendments as your circumstances change.
  2. Estate Planning – Beyond wills, estate lawyers assist in setting up trusts, designating powers of attorney, and ensuring your financial wishes are protected.
  3. Navigating the Probate Process – Probate attorneys manage paperwork, facilitate court proceedings, and act as executors on your behalf.
  4. Dispute Resolution – Whether it’s contesting a will or resolving family disputes, lawyers offer mediation and litigation support.
  5. Tax and Financial Advice – By understanding Indiana’s estate and inheritance tax laws, these lawyers help mitigate financial risks.

Benefits of Hiring a Professional

  1. Legal Clarity – Estate and probate laws in Indiana can be intricate. A lawyer ensures everything is handled correctly, avoiding legal challenges.
  2. Time and Stress Savings – Managing an estate can quickly become exhausting. A lawyer takes on the heavy lifting, letting you focus on family and healing.
  3. Prevention of Costly Mistakes – Errors in estate planning or probate can lead to penalties or increased liabilities. The right attorney will help you avoid common pitfalls.

How to Choose the Right Lawyer

Selecting the right estate and probate lawyer is critical. Here are some actionable tips to guide you:

Factors to Consider

  1. Experience With Indiana Probate Law – Look for lawyers with significant experience specifically in Indiana estate planning and probate. Familiarity with local courts and procedures is a must.
  2. Areas of Concentration – Estate planning, probate litigation, and trust management require different skill sets. Ensure the lawyer concentrates in the services you need.
  3. Transparent Pricing – Some lawyers charge hourly rates, while others offer flat fees for specific services. Ask for a clear breakdown of costs upfront.
  4. Client Reviews and Referrals – Check online reviews, testimonials, or ask for references to ensure the lawyer has a solid track record.

Questions to Ask During the Initial Consultation

  1. How many estate and probate cases have you handled in Indiana?
  2. What steps should I expect in my specific case?
  3. Is there a risk of probate disputes, and how would you handle them?
  4. How do you structure your fees, and are they flexible?
  5. Can you provide references from past clients?

Don’t hesitate to consult multiple lawyers before making your decision. Finding someone who aligns with your goals and budget is key.

Frequently Asked Questions

What if the deceased doesn’t have a will?

If there is no will, Indiana’s intestacy laws determine how assets are distributed. Typically, spouses and children inherit first. An estate probate lawyer can guide you through this process.

Can I avoid probate entirely?

Yes, some strategies can help you avoid probate. For example, creating a revocable living trust allows you to transfer assets directly to heirs without court involvement.

How much does a probate lawyer in Indiana typically cost?

Costs vary widely depending on the complexity of the estate. While small cases may cost a few thousand dollars, larger estates could involve higher fees. Many lawyers offer free initial consultations to discuss pricing.

FINAL THOUGHTS

Navigating Indiana estate and probate laws on your own can lead to overwhelming stress and costly errors. A qualified lawyer ensures that your loved one’s estate is managed efficiently and legally—and helps you avoid disputes in the process.

If you’re searching for trusted legal guidance, don’t wait. The right attorney can provide peace of mind for you and your family. Contact the Law Office of Craven, Hoover & Blazek, P.C. at 317-881-2700 to schedule a no-fee initial consultation with a seasoned estate planning lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. We represent victims all throughout the state, plus Indiana residents injured in other states.

Related Posts:

Understanding the Role of an Estate and Probate Attorney In Indiana
Top Considerations When Hiring a Probate and Estate Lawyer in Indiana
Estate Planning: A Step-by-Step Guide

What to Do After a Slip and Fall Accident at Walmart, Menard’s or Other Retailers

Slip and fall accidents can have serious physical, emotional, and financial consequences. Among the most common places for these incidents are big box stores such as Walmart, Menard’s, Lowe’s, Home Depot, and Costco, where high foot traffic and expansive layouts increase the risk of accidents. If you’ve had a slip and fall accident or a trip and fall accident in Indiana at such a store, understanding your legal rights and responsibilities is essential.

This post provides insights into what constitutes a slip and fall or trip and fall accident, the legal aspects of Indiana premises liability, steps to take after an incident, and advice on preventing future accidents.

Call 317-881-2700 to Get in Touch With  Our Big Box Store Accident Lawyers in Indianapolis Indiana
Call 317-881-2700 to Get in Touch With Our Big Box Store Accident Lawyers in Indianapolis Indiana

Understanding Indiana Slip and Fall Accidents and Laws

What is a Slip and Fall Accident? 

A slip and fall accident occurs when a person loses balance and falls due to unsafe conditions and sustains an injury as a result. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including improperly maintained floors, cluttered walkways, poor lighting, or wet surfaces.

Common Causes of Slip and Fall Accidents at Big Box Stores 

Big box stores like Walmart, Lowe’s, Home Depot, Costco, and Menard’s are prime locations for slip and fall accidents due to their size, operations and not having enough or safety conscious employees. Here’s what often goes wrong: 

  1. Wet Floors: Spills, recent mopping, or rainwater brought in from outside can make walking surfaces dangerously slick. 
  2. Clutter: Overstocked aisles or pallets left on the floor create tripping hazards. 
  3. Damaged Flooring: Torn carpeting, cracked tiles, or uneven walkways can cause trips and falls. 
  4. Poor Lighting: Dim lighting in certain areas can make it difficult for customers to spot potential hazards. 
  5. Weather-Related Hazards: Snow or ice left unaddressed or poorly addressed in parking lots or store entrances can lead to accidents.

The Severity of Slip and Fall Injuries 

While some accidents may result in minor bruises, others can cause severe injuries, including fractures, head trauma, back injuries, or even long-term disability. Such injuries often result in costly medical bills, lost income, and emotional distress, pain and suffering.

The Legal Aspect of Slip and Fall Cases in Indiana 

Indiana Premises Liability Laws 

Under Indiana law, property owners, including big box stores, are legally obligated to maintain reasonably safe premises for customers. This falls under premises liability, which holds property owners accountable for injuries sustained due to their negligence.

For a store to be held liable for a slip and fall accident, you typically need to demonstrate the following: 

  1. A Hazard Existed: There must have been a dangerous condition, such as a wet floor or uneven pavement. 
  2. The Store Neglected the Hazard: The store must have either been aware of the hazard or should have reasonably been aware of it and failed to address it in a timely manner. 
  3. Your Injury Was a Direct Result: You were harmed by the store’s negligence. 

Comparative Fault in Indiana 

Indiana operates under a comparative fault system. This means if you are partially responsible for the accident (e.g., texting while walking), your compensation may be reduced by your percentage of fault. However, as long as the store holds a majority of the fault, you can still pursue a claim.

Documenting and Filing a Personal Injury Claim 

Filing a personal injury claim for a slip and fall accident involves gathering evidence, providing medical records, and demonstrating the extent of your damages. Since personal injury cases can get complex, consulting with a personal injury lawyer experienced in Indiana premises liability and slip, trip, and fall accidents is often a critical step.

Steps to Take After a Slip and Fall Accident 

If you’ve been involved in a slip and fall accident at a big box store, here are some steps to protect your health and legal rights:

  1. Seek Immediate Medical Attention – Your health is the top priority. Even if you feel fairly fine initially, injuries like fractures or internal damage may not be immediately apparent.
  2. Report the Incident – Notify a store employee or manager immediately. They should document the incident, including photos, video, witness statements and you should request a copy of the report.
  3. Gather Evidence – Collect as much information as possible, including photos of the hazard, witness statements, and video footage, if available. Clear evidence strengthens your personal injury claim.
  4. Preserve Medical Records – Keep detailed records of any treatments, prescriptions, or medical bills as they will serve as proof of the damages you’ve incurred.  Your attorney will obtain the medical records and bills from your treatment providers.
  5. Speak to a Personal Injury Attorney – An experienced attorney can evaluate your case and guide you through the process of filing a claim for compensation. Many lawyers offer free consultations and work on contingency, meaning they get paid only if you win your case.

Preventing Future Slip and Fall Accidents 

Tips for Big Box Stores 

Retailers can implement measures to minimize hazards, such as: 

  1. Regular inspection, upkeep and cleaning of floors. 
  2. Promptly addressing spills or clutter. 
  3. Installing adequate lighting in dim areas. 
  4. Displaying clear warning signs for potential hazards like wet floors or uneven surfaces. 
  5. Conducting regular safety audits to proactively identify and mitigate risks.

By fostering a proactive approach, the number of slip and fall incidents can be significantly reduced.

KNOWING YOUR RIGHTS AND NEXT STEPS 

While slip and fall accidents are common, they can be life-altering if the injuries sustained are severe. Understanding Indiana premises liability laws ensures that victims know their rights and can take the necessary steps to seek justice. If injured, documenting the incident, seeking medical help, and contacting a skilled slip and fall lawyer are essential to documenting a strong case.

If you’ve suffered an injury at a Walmart, Menard’s, Home Depot, Sam’s Club, Lowe’s, BJ’s Wholesale Club, Costco, or any other big box store in Indiana, reach out to an experienced premises liability lawyer to discuss your options. Justice and compensation for your pain and suffering could be just a call away. Don’t wait—ensure your rights are protected today.

Are you looking for more personalized legal guidance in regard to your recent shopping accident? Contact the Law Office of Craven, Hoover, and Blazek P.C. at 317-881-2700 to schedule a no-fee consultation with an experienced premises liability attorney in Indianapolis, Indiana. We have successfully represented premises liability cases for big box stores like Walmart, Lowes, and Menards.

Related Posts:

Navigating Slip and Fall Accidents in Indiana’s Big Box Stores: A Comprehensive Guide
Facts About Premise Liability Policy For Small Business Owners
Your Path to a Successful Premises Liability Claim in Indiana

Frequently Asked Questions About Personal Injury Settlements

Personal injuries can disrupt life in unimaginable ways—physically, emotionally, and financially. For those involved in accidents caused by someone else’s negligence, personal injury settlements can provide much-needed compensation to cover medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering and other damages. However, navigating the legal terrain of personal injury claims can feel overwhelming. 

This guide aims to demystify the process, answer the most common questions about personal injury settlements, and offer practical tips for maximizing your compensation. Whether you’re just beginning your claim process or looking to understand how settlements work, you’ll leave with clear insights and actionable advice.

Call 317-881-2700 for Personal Injury Legal Help in Indianapolis Indiana
Call 317-881-2700 for Personal Injury Legal Help in Indianapolis Indiana

Understanding Personal Injury Settlements

What Constitutes a Personal Injury Claim?

A personal injury claim arises when someone suffers harm due to another party’s negligence or intentional act. These claims serve to provide compensation for damages sustained by the victim. Damages can include medical costs, pain and suffering, lost wages, and even punitive damages in some cases.

Common Types of Personal Injury Cases

Some of the most common personal injury claims include:

  1. Car accidents caused by distracted driving, speeding or other negligent behavior.
  2. Slip and fall incidents resulting from unsafe property conditions.
  3. Medical malpractice involving negligence by healthcare professionals.
  4. Workplace injuries not caused by an employer or co-employees.
  5. Product liability claims for harm caused by defective products
  6. Trucking accidents caused by distracted driving, insufficient sleep and other negligent behavior.

Each type of case comes with specific considerations that impact the process of achieving a full and fair settlement.

The Process of Filing a Personal Injury Claim

Filing a personal injury claim involves several key steps:

  1. Seek medical attention to address injuries and to document them.
  2. Gather evidence such as photos, videos, medical records, police reports, and witness statements.
  3. Hire a personal injury attorney to guide you through the legal process.  Your attorney will obtain evidence for you.
  4. File an official claim with the at-fault party’s insurance company.
  5. Negotiate or file a lawsuit to obtain compensation for personal injury damages.

The success of a claim often hinges on well-documented evidence and expert legal representation.

Frequently Asked Questions About Personal Injury Settlements

What Factors Determine the Value of a Claim?

Several factors influence the payout for personal injury settlements:

  1. Severity of injuries: Cases involving long-term disability, surgery, or chronic pain tend to result in higher settlements. 
  2. Pain and suffering: Non-economic damages compensate victims for the physical discomfort and emotional suffering caused by the injury. 
  3. Lost income: This includes wages lost during recovery and potential loss of future earning capacity. 
  4. Burden of proof: Strong evidence that shows negligence directly caused your injuries can strengthen your claim.
  5. Punitive damages: If the at-fault party acted recklessly or maliciously, courts may impose punitive damages to deter similar conduct in the future.

How Long Does It Take to Receive a Settlement?

The timeline for personal injury settlements varies widely depending on the complexity of the case. 

  1. Simple claims: Often resolved within a few months, especially when liability is clear. 
  2. Complex cases: Those involving severe injuries or disputed fault can take over a year, especially if litigation is necessary.  Insurance companies do not make it easy in obtaining a full and fair recovery. 

Patience is key to ensuring you receive fair compensation rather than an expedited but inadequate settlement.  Moreover, health insurance companies that have paid medical bills for persons injured as a result of the negligence of someone else can seek reimbursement through subrogation. Your attorney will also negotiate with these companies on your behalf to help minimize the amount of settlement proceeds that are reimbursed to them.

What Are the Steps in Negotiating a Settlement?

The negotiation process typically unfolds like this:

  1. File a demand letter detailing the compensation amount sought and evidence supporting your claim.
  2. Respond to counteroffers from the insurance company with revisions supported by additional evidence.
  3. Engage a lawyer to handle negotiations, ensuring you receive a just offer.  You should hire your attorney as soon as possible after your injury so evidence can be obtained which might not exist at a later date.
  4. Accept the offer or prepare for trial if a full and fair settlement cannot be reached.

A skilled civil litigator will advocate for the full value of your claim while keeping the process on track.

Do I Need a Lawyer for My Personal Injury Claim?

Legal representation is highly recommended. You can lose your case right away if evidence is not obtained and complicated laws are not followed in a timely fashion. A lawyer brings expertise in:

  1. Navigating complex legal frameworks, ensuring compliance with filing timelines. 
  2. Negotiating with insurers who often undervalue unrepresented claimants. 
  3. Maximizing compensation by documenting additional damages and liabilities not thought of by a layperson. 

How Is Fault Determined in a Personal Injury Case?

Fault is typically established using the burden of proof—you must demonstrate that the at-fault party’s negligence or reckless behavior caused your injuries. Methods for proving fault may include:

  1. Surveillance footage.
  2. Witness statements.
  3. Expert testimony.
  4. Documentation such as police reports.

Certain conditions, like violations of safety codes, can invoke negligence per se, establishing liability.

Tips for Maximizing Your Personal Injury Settlement

1. Gather and Preserve Evidence 

Strong evidence can make or break a claim. Photographs, videos, medical documents, and eyewitness accounts significantly reinforce your case.  Hiring an attorney right away is beneficial in this regard.

2. Seek Immediate Medical Attention 

Promptly visiting a healthcare provider not only ensures appropriate treatment but also documents the injuries as soon as possible, helping substantiate your claim.  It also helps you get better quicker.

3. Hire Expert Legal Representation 

An experienced lawyer spares claimants the stress of dealing with insurance companies, negotiates effectively, and increases settlement amounts.

4. Avoid Settling Too Quickly 

Insurance companies may offer low-ball settlements early in the process. Resist accepting the first offer.  Obtaining and consulting with your attorney is a must.

5. Document Everything 

Keep a journal detailing your physical pain, emotional struggles, and financial hardships stemming from the injury. These details are valuable for pain and suffering claims.

6. Understand the Value of All Damages 

Don’t overlook lesser-known damages such as future medical expenses, travel costs for treatment, and loss of companionship.

RECAP: Protect Your Rights and Secure Full and Fair Compensation 

When dealing with the aftermath of a personal injury, knowledge is power. Understanding the process behind personal injury claims, as well as the factors that determine claim value, can position you for success in pursuing the compensation you deserve.  For personalized legal assistance and expert guidance, contact a personal injury lawyer today. They can help you better understand your options and ensure fair representation throughout the settlement process.

Need further information or advice? Speak with our legal professionals to explore the best path forward for your case. Contact the Law Office of Craven, Hoover, and Blazek P.C. at 317-881-2700 to schedule a free consultation with an experienced Indianapolis personal injury attorney who can give you competent advice for your legal matters. We represent victims all throughout the state, including Indiana residents injured in other states and residents of other states injured in Indiana.

Related Posts:

FAQs About Filing a Personal Injury Lawsuit in Indiana
FAQS About Slip and Fall Personal Injury Claims
FAQS About Having to Go Back to Work After a Workplace Injury

Understanding the Fine Line: Intentional vs Unintentional Torts 

What are Torts and Why Do They Matter? 

Torts may sound like a legal term reserved for courtroom dramas, but they are a fundamental part of how the law protects individuals from harm. Simply put, a tort is a wrongful act—either intentional or unintentional—that causes injury or harm to another person, leading to legal liability. From car accidents to serious cases of assault, tort law governs incidents where someone’s actions or inactions cause harm.

Understanding the basic differences between intentional torts and unintentional torts can provide clarity, especially for personal injury claimants looking to better understand their cases. This blog will walk you through the key concepts of tort law, explore the distinctions between intentional and unintentional torts, and explain the legal implications for victims. 

Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With a Tort Law Attorney in Indianapolis Indiana
Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With a Tort Law Attorney in Indianapolis Indiana

What Are Intentional Torts? 

Intentional torts occur when a person deliberately acts in a way that causes harm to someone else. The defining characteristic of intentional torts is intent. The tortfeasor (the person committing the act) knowingly and purposefully engages in behavior that violates another person’s legal rights. Below are some common examples of intentional torts to give you better context. 

Examples of Common Intentional Torts 

▷ Assault 

Assault happens when someone intentionally puts another person in reasonable fear of imminent harm or contact. Importantly, no physical contact needs to occur for assault to take place—the mere threat can suffice, as long as the fear is genuine. 

Example: Waving a knife at someone while threatening harm, even if you don’t make physical contact. 

▷ Battery 

Battery takes assault one step further. It involves actual physical contact that is harmful or offensive. The key element here is intentional and unwanted contact. 

Example: Punching someone during an argument results in battery. 

▷ False Imprisonment 

False imprisonment involves intentionally restricting someone’s freedom of movement without their consent and without legal authority. This tort does not always require physical restraints; verbal threats that make someone feel unable to leave can also qualify. 

Example: A retail store detaining a shopper without evidence of shoplifting. 

Legal Consequences of Intentional Torts 

Victims of intentional torts often have stronger cases because the act was committed willfully. Depending on the severity of the action, courts may require the tortfeasor to pay punitive damages as a form of punishment, in addition to compensatory damages for the injured party. 

What Are Unintentional Torts? 

Unintentional torts occur when someone’s careless or negligent actions result in harm to another person. Unlike intentional torts, there is no deliberate intent to harm. Instead, the harm arises from a failure to act according to certain standards of care

Negligence and Its Elements 

Negligence is the most common form of unintentional tort in personal injury cases. To prove negligence, the plaintiff (the injured party) must establish the following key elements: 

▷ Duty of Care 

The defendant owed a legal duty to the plaintiff. This duty could stem from common societal norms or specific relationships. Example: Drivers have a duty to others using the roadways to operate vehicles in a safe and responsible manner to avoid accidents. 

▷ Breach of Duty 

The defendant failed to uphold this duty of care by acting irresponsibly or failing to act altogether. Example: A distracted driver running a red light breaches their duty of care. 

▷ Causation 

The plaintiff must prove that the defendant’s breach directly caused their injury or harm. This is often broken into two components:

  • Actual Cause: The direct link between the breach and the harm. 
  • Proximate Cause: Whether the harm was a reasonably foreseeable result of the breach. 

▷ Harm or Damages 

Finally, the plaintiff needs to demonstrate that they sustained actual harm. This might include physical injury, financial loss, or even emotional distress. Example: A pedestrian hit by a car by a driver who was texting while driving can prove physical injury and medical expenses as damages. 

Negligence Per Se 

Negligence per se applies when the defendant violates a law designed to protect people from harm, and that violation directly causes harm to the plaintiff. For example, if someone sustains an injury because a driver was speeding (in violation of traffic laws), this could be a case of negligence per se. 

Key Differences Between Intentional and Unintentional Torts 

Understanding the distinctions between intentional and unintentional torts is crucial for navigating personal injury cases. Here are the primary differences to keep in mind: 

Intent 

  • Intentional Torts: Requires deliberate actions to harm another person. 
  • Unintentional Torts: Results from carelessness or failure to exercise reasonable care (negligence). 

Burden of Proof 

  • Plaintiffs in cases involving intentional torts must prove that the defendant acted with intent. 
  • For unintentional torts, plaintiffs must demonstrate that the harm was caused due to negligence or failure to act responsibly. 

Damages 

  • Intentional torts often involve punitive damages aimed at punishing the tortfeasor. 
  • Unintentional tort cases typically result in compensatory damages to cover the actual losses incurred by the victim. 

What Are the Legal Implications and Available Remedies? 

Both intentional and unintentional torts can have serious consequences. For victims, understanding the potential legal outcomes is essential. 

Intentional Torts Recourse 

Victims can pursue a civil lawsuit for damages. Punitive damages are common in intentional tort cases, especially when the conduct is deemed particularly malicious. Some intentional acts may even result in criminal charges, such as assault or battery.  Insurance does not cover intentional acts.

Unintentional Torts Recourse 

Unintentional torts generally lead to compensatory damages to cover medical bills, lost wages, and emotional suffering. Plaintiffs must prove the burden of negligence, which often requires gathering evidence such as police reports or expert testimony.  Insurance covers unintentional acts.

KEY POINTS

Navigating personal injury cases can be overwhelming, but understanding the basics of tort law—particularly the difference between intentional and unintentional torts—is an important first step. 

Whether you’re dealing with an act of negligence or intentional harm, knowing your rights and remedies can empower you to take action. If you believe you’ve been a victim of a tort, consult a legal professional to explore your options and pursue the justice you deserve. 

If you are an injured victim in Indiana, take the next step towards protecting your rights. Contact Craven, Hoover, and Blazek P.C. at 317-881-2700 to schedule a free, no-obligation consultation with a dedicated Indianapolis personal injury lawyer, today. This is your opportunity to ask questions, understand the legal process, and determine the best course of action for your situation. Remember, time is of the essence!

Related Posts:

What You Need to Know About Strict Liability Torts in Personal Injury Law
The 3 Primary Categories of Torts
What are Dignitary Torts?

Expert Witness Testimonies: The Heart of Personal Injury Cases

When you’re dealing with a personal injury case, the stakes are high. Whether it’s about covering mounting medical bills, getting compensation for lost wages, or seeking justice for emotional distress, every piece of evidence matters. Among the crucial building blocks of a successful personal injury claim lies the game-changer: expert witnesses. These professionals bring credibility and clarity to complex cases, often helping tip the scales of justice in the claimant’s favor.

This post will explore the indispensable role expert witnesses play in personal injury cases, the types of specialists involved, how they impact your case, and the challenges that can arise. By the end, you’ll understand why expert testimonies can be the heart of your legal battle, and how you can leverage it to your benefit.

Call 317-881-2700 to Get in Touch With  Our Personal Injury Lawyers in Indianapolis
Call 317-881-2700 to Get in Touch With Our Personal Injury Lawyers in Indianapolis

The Link Between Expert Witnesses and Personal Injury Cases

Expert witnesses are professionals with specialized knowledge, skills, or experience in a particular field, and their testimonies can provide clarity on technical issues that laypeople, like jurors, may not fully grasp. Essentially, these witnesses act as educators in court, bridging the gap between intricate details and understandable evidence.

Why are Expert Witnesses Critical?

When it comes to personal injury claims, providing sufficient evidence to prove liability and damages is the claimant’s burden of proof. While your testimony and eyewitness accounts are important, they are often not enough to fully establish the facts.

This is where expert witnesses step in:

  • They validate claims with objective, evidence-based analyses.
  • Their testimony lends credibility to your case, particularly in areas requiring technical or medical expertise.
  • Expert witnesses can provide visual aids, such as diagrams or 3D reconstructions, to help judges and juries understand complex situations.

Types of Expert Witnesses Commonly Used in Personal Injury Claims

Medical Experts 

Medical experts, such as physicians or surgeons, are often used to explain the severity of injuries, the required treatments, potential long-term effects, and the estimated recovery timeline. For example, their testimony can conclude whether an injury is consistent with the reported accident.

Accident Reconstruction Specialists 

Using evidence such as vehicle damage and skid marks, these professionals recreate the accident scene to shed light on how it likely occurred. This can be crucial in establishing fault in car accident cases.

Economic Experts 

When injury leads to financial losses—like lost wages or diminished earning capacity—an economic expert can quantify these damages, offering a clear picture of the financial impact on the claimant’s life.

Psychological Experts 

For cases involving emotional trauma or psychological issues, licensed psychologists or therapists can explain the mental toll of the injury and its effect on the claimant’s quality of life.

How Expert Testimony Can Affect Your Case

Expert testimony can feel like the secret ingredient in personal injury cases, often dictating whether you walk away with fair compensation or see your claim falter.

Burden of Proof and Expert Testimony

The burden of proof requires you, as the claimant, to establish that the defendant’s actions directly caused your injury and the resulting damages. Expert witnesses provide the clarity and documentation needed to connect the dots between liability, injury, and long-term impact, which can solidify your position.

Influence on Settlement Amounts

Insurance companies and juries heavily rely on expert testimonies when evaluating the value of a settlement. A compelling account from a medical expert or an economic specialist can push for a higher compensation amount, as it demonstrates the future costs and impact of the injury on your life.

Strengthening Credibility

Discrepancies in evidence or gaps in understanding can weaken a case. Expert witnesses step in to fill these gaps, presenting factual, unbiased accounts that resonate with decision-makers overseeing your claim.

Finding and Hiring the Right Expert Witness

While expert witnesses can dramatically improve the odds of a successful personal injury settlement, selecting the right expert requires strategy. Here’s how you can get it right:

Enlist the Help of Personal Injury Lawyers 

Experienced personal injury lawyers often have extensive professional networks, allowing them to connect with highly respected medical experts, accident reconstruction specialists, and other professionals. These experts can provide credible testimony and detailed reports that will stand up to scrutiny, strengthening your case and improving your chances of a favorable outcome.

Evaluate Credentials 

Ensure that the selected expert holds relevant degrees, certifications, and experience in their field. Attorneys often look for previous experience testifying in court to ensure the witness is prepared for cross-examination.

Prepare Thoroughly 

Successful testimonies require collaboration between your legal team and the expert. The witness should be provided with all necessary case details and given ample time to prepare their statements and reports.

Challenges and Solutions

Expert witness testimonies are not without challenges. Some of the key obstacles include:

Cost of Hiring Experts 

Expert witnesses are highly skilled professionals, and their fees reflect that. However, when considering the value they add to your claim, their expense often justifies the return in terms of a potentially higher settlement.

Biased Testimonies 

The opposition may attempt to discredit your expert by claiming bias, especially if they have a history of working with plaintiffs or certain law firms. To mitigate this, choose experts with a balanced history in their field and strong academic or industry credentials.

Managing Technical Language 

Experts may inadvertently overwhelm the jury with legal jargon. The solution? Ensure your legal team works closely with the expert to present their insights in a clear, accessible way.

The Path Forward

Expert witnesses remain one of the most critical components in securing justice and fair compensation for personal injury victims. By providing objective, factual clarity, they enable claimants to meet the burden of proof and advocate for settlement amounts that reflect the true cost of their injuries.

If you’re navigating an Indiana personal injury case, don’t underestimate the value of trustworthy legal representation and strategic expert testimony. Contact the Law Office of Craven, Hoover, and Blazek P.C. at 317-881-2700 today to connect with experienced Indianapolis personal injury lawyers who can guide you through this complex process and help you identify the right experts to bolster your claim.

Related Posts:

The Impact of Testimonials in Personal Injury Lawsuits
Common Types of Expert Witnesses in an Accident Lawsuit
The Importance of Witness Statements After a Car Accident

What Are Your Rights if Injured by a Driver Under the Influence in Indiana?

Every year, countless lives are impacted by the reckless actions of drivers under the influence of drugs or alcohol. For victims of these accidents in Indiana, understanding your rights is key to securing justice and receiving compensation for your injuries. This post dives into Indiana’s DUI laws, the rights of injury victims, and the steps you can take to protect yourself.

By the time you finish reading, you’ll have a clear understanding of the legal options available to you and how to move forward confidently.

Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With  Our Drunk Driving Accident Attorneys in Indianapolis
Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With Our Drunk Driving Accident Attorneys in Indianapolis

Understanding DUI Laws in Indiana

Driving under the influence (DUI) is a serious offense in Indiana, with strict laws designed to protect the public and hold offenders accountable.

What is Considered a DUI in Indiana?

A DUI occurs when a person operates a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs. Indiana law sets specific limits for alcohol consumption, known as Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) levels, which determine whether a driver is operating under the influence:

  • 0.08% BAC or higher for drivers over 21.
  • 0.04% BAC for commercial drivers.
  • 0.02% BAC or higher for drivers under 21 (zero-tolerance law).

Impairment from drugs, including prescription medications, is also grounds for a DUI charge if the driver’s ability to safely operate a vehicle is compromised.

Penalties for Driving Under the Influence in Indiana

Indiana enforces tough penalties for DUI drivers to deter such dangerous behavior. Habitual offenders may face felony charges, increased penalties, and license revocation.These include:

First Offense:

  • Up to 60 days in jail.
  • Fines of up to $500.
  • License suspension of 90 days to 2 years.
  • Court-ordered classes for drugs and alcohol (i.e. MADD)

Repeat Offenses:

  • Heavier jail time and fines.
  • Mandatory installation of an ignition interlock device (IID).
  • Mandatory rehabilitation or substance abuse programs.

DUI Laws and Victim Protection

Indiana DUI laws are not only designed to punish offenders but also to ensure the protection of those harmed by their actions. Victims have specific rights under Indiana law to pursue accountability and compensation.

Rights of Victims Injured by a DUI Driver

If you’re injured in an accident caused by a DUI driver, Indiana law provides avenues for seeking justice and recovering damages. Understanding these rights can empower you during a challenging time.

Your Right to Compensation

Victims of DUI accidents in Indiana are entitled to seek compensation for a wide range of damages, including:

  • Medical Expenses: Hospital bills, rehabilitation costs, medication, and ongoing treatment.
  • Lost Wages: Compensation for income lost due to being unable to work.
  • Pain and Suffering: Damages for physical pain, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life.
  • Property Damage: Costs to repair or replace your vehicle and other belongings damaged in the accident.

Legal Options Available

Victims can file a personal injury lawsuit against the at-fault DUI driver. A lawsuit allows you to pursue compensation beyond what the driver’s insurance covers, especially in cases involving severe injuries or negligence. It’s essential to act promptly, as Indiana imposes a two-year statute of limitations for filing personal injury claims.

Other legal avenues include:

  • Seeking punitive damages.
  • Exploring dram shop laws, which hold establishments accountable for overserving alcohol to visibly intoxicated individuals who later cause accidents.

The Role of Insurance in DUI-Related Accidents

Insurance plays a critical role in the aftermath of any car accident, especially in DUI cases. However, insurance claims can be complex when a DUI is involved.

How Insurance Claims Work in DUI Cases

Typically, the at-fault driver’s insurance is responsible for covering the victim’s damages. This may include medical bills, property damage, pain and suffering and lost wages, up to the policy limits. If the driver lacks sufficient coverage (or is uninsured), your own insurance policy may come into play through uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage, if you have it.

What Insurance May Not Cover

Insurance companies often prioritize minimizing payouts. They may attempt to:

  • Dispute the extent of your injuries.
  • Deny certain claims, citing policy exclusions.
  • Offer low settlements that don’t cover the full extent of your damages.

To protect your rights and maximize your compensation, it’s wise to consult a car accident lawyer experienced in handling DUI-related cases.

Steps to Take After Being Injured by a DUI Driver

If you’ve been injured in a DUI accident, what you do immediately after the incident can significantly impact your ability to secure fair compensation. Follow these steps to protect yourself:

1. Prioritize Your Health and Safety

  • Call 911 to report the accident and request medical assistance.
  • Seek medical attention, even if you feel fairly fine initially, as some injuries may not be immediately apparent.

2. Document the Scene

  • Take photos or video of the accident scene, vehicle damage, the other driver and your injuries.
  • Collect contact information from witnesses who can provide statements later.

3. Obtain a Police Report

  • Officers at the scene will compile a report that details the accident, the at-fault driver’s impairment, and any citations issued. This report can be key evidence in your case.

4. Notify Your Insurance Company

  • Report the accident to your insurer as soon as possible. However, avoid making detailed statements without legal guidance.

5. Consult a Car Accident Lawyer

  • Navigating the legal aftermath of a DUI accident can be overwhelming. By consulting a personal injury lawyer, you can:
  1. Understand your rights and options.
  2. Document a strong case with expert help.
  3. Negotiate with insurance companies or pursue a lawsuit if necessary.

FINAL THOUGHTS

Being injured by a DUI driver is a traumatic experience, but you don’t have to face the aftermath alone. Indiana law empowers victims with the tools to seek justice and fair compensation. By understanding your rights and working with an experienced car accident lawyer, you can maximize your chances of securing the support and resources you need to recover.

If a DUI accident has disrupted your life, take the first step toward justice. Contact a qualified legal professional today to explore your options and protect your future.

Were you or a loved one injured by a drunk driving accident in Indiana? For personalized legal advice and support, contact Craven, Hoover, and Blazek P.C. at 317-881-2700, today. Our experienced Indianapolis car accident attorneys are here to help you navigate the complexities of your case and secure the best possible outcome. We represent victims all throughout the state, including Indiana residents injured in other states and residents of other states injured in Indiana. Act now before the time clock runs out on your claim.

Related Posts:

Finding Justice on the Road to Recovery After a Drunk Driving Accident
How a Personal Injury Lawsuit Can Help Drunk Driving Accident Victims in Indiana
Information About Being Injured By a Driver Who Ran a Red Light

How Will Your Personal Injury Settlement Value Be Determined?

When faced with the aftermath of an injury caused by someone else’s negligence, one of the concerns is financial recovery. How much can you expect to receive for your personal injury settlement? What factors play a key role in determining its value? Understanding this can be the difference between accepting a fair settlement and leaving money on the table.

This post dives into the essential components that decide your settlement’s worth, providing personal injury victims with the knowledge they need to collect what they deserve. From contributory negligence to actionable tips, we’ve got you covered.

Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With Our Personal Injury Settlement Attorneys in Indiana
Call 317-881-2700 to Speak With Our Personal Injury Settlement Attorneys in Indiana

Factors That Influence the Value of a Personal Injury Settlement

The value of a personal injury settlement isn’t randomly assigned; it depends on several key factors. Understanding these can help you gauge what you’re entitled to.

1. The Severity of Your Injuries

Your medical condition is a significant driver of settlement value. Severe, life-altering injuries will warrant higher compensation compared to minor injuries that heal quickly. Factors under consideration include:

  1. Medical Bills: Both current and anticipated future medical expenses related to the injury.
  2. Rehabilitation Costs: Including therapy, assistive devices, and long-term care if required.
  3. Impact on Daily Life: If the injury affects your ability to work or perform daily tasks.

For example, a spinal cord injury that results in partial paralysis will lead to a much higher settlement than a broken finger that heals with no complications.

2. Pain and Suffering

Beyond tangible costs like medical bills, emotional and physical pain play a critical role. Pain and suffering damages account for:

  1. Chronic pain
  2. Emotional trauma (e.g., PTSD or anxiety)
  3. Loss of enjoyment of life

These damages can be harder to quantify but are vital to ensure your recovery reflects the true impact of the injury.

3. Economic Damages

Your financial losses significantly impact the settlement calculation. These include:

  1. Lost Wages: If the injury caused you to miss work.
  2. Loss of Earning Capacity: If permanent disabilities prevent you from earning at your pre-accident level.
  3. Property Damage: Repairs or replacement costs for items, like a vehicle damaged in an accident.

4. Insurance Limits

The at-fault party’s insurance policy might cap how much you can recover. For example, if the policy only covers up to $50,000, your payout may be limited to that amount, even if your total damages are higher.  It is vital to obtain underinsured motorists coverage as that coverage will provide additional coverage to you and anyone in your vehicle.

5. State Laws

Settlement amounts vary depending on your state’s personal injury laws. Certain states have “caps” on non-economic damages, such as pain and suffering. Here in Indiana,  for instance, there are generally no caps on personal injury damages. There are however caps in certain situations, like medical malpractice cases, punitive damages and claims against governmental agencies and entities.  It’s essential to consult with a local injury lawyer to understand how these rules apply to your case.

The Role of Contributory Negligence in Your Settlement

Did you know that your role (if any) in the accident can directly impact your settlement? This is where contributory or comparative negligence comes in.

Comparative Negligence

Most states follow the comparative negligence principle, where you can still recover compensation even if you’re partially at fault. However, your settlement will be reduced by your percentage of fault. For example–If total damages equal $100,000 and you’re found 20% at fault, you’ll receive $80,000. Here in Indiana, for instance, most cases are governed by comparative negligence laws. However, medical malpractice cases and claims against governmental agencies and entities, differing rules apply.  It’s essential to consult with a local injury lawyer to understand how these rules apply to your case.

Contributory Negligence

Some states follow the stricter contributory negligence rule. In those states, if you’re found even 1% responsible for the accident, you may be barred from recovering any compensation! Ensuring a strong case that minimizes fault assigned to you is crucial, especially in these states.

An experienced personal injury attorney can argue effectively to reduce your liability percentage, ultimately increasing your settlement.

Understanding the Process of Calculating the Settlement Value

Settling a personal injury claim involves detailed calculations, combining both objective and subjective factors. Here’s a step-by-step process you might expect:

1. Evaluating Special (Economic) Damages

Special damages are quantifiable costs. These damages form the base of your settlement calculation. Ensure you keep detailed records and receipts, including:

  1. Medical bills
  2. Lost wages
  3. Rehabilitation costs
  4. Property damage

2. Adding General (Non-Economic) Damages

Using a multiplier method, attorneys and insurance companies estimate non-economic damages. This method applies a multiplier (generally 1.5 to 5) to your total economic damages, depending on injury severity. For example: If economic damages are $30,000 and the multiplier is 3, you could claim $90,000 in non-economic damages.  A multiplier method is just that, a method.  There are other methods used but in the end, if an agreement cannot be reached, a judge or jury will determine the amount of damages owed.

3. Accounting for Liability and Insurance

Once your damages are calculated, liability (fault percentage) and insurance limits are factored in.

Calculation Example:

  1. Economic Damages = $50,000
  2. Pain & Suffering Multiplier = 2.5
  3. Subtotal = $125,000
  4. Your Fault Percentage = 10%
  5. Final Settlement = $112,500

Is this figure fair? This is where expert negotiation comes into play.

Tips to Maximize Your Settlement Value

Navigating a personal injury case can feel overwhelming, but there are ways to enhance your chances of securing a fair settlement. By following these steps, you’re not just hoping for a fair settlement—you’re actively setting the stage to achieve one:

1.   Seek Medical Attention Immediately – Getting medical treatment promptly after the incident. Insurance companies are less likely to dispute the timing if records are consistent and in their minds, timely.

2.   Consult a Personal Injury Attorney – Navigating the complexities of settlement calculations and negotiation is no small task. A skilled attorney can advocate on your behalf, ensuring you’re not shortchanged.  They will also assist with obtaining all necessary evidence.

3.   Document Everything – You should strive to try to keep every piece of evidence related to your case, such as:

  • Photos and video of injuries and the accident scene
  • Medical records and bills
  • Police and accident reports
  • Written communication with the at-fault party or their insurance

4.   Be Cautious with Social Media – Avoid posting about the accident or your recovery on social media. Insurers will use posts to argue that your injuries are less severe and will misconstrue photos and statements in their favor.

Empower Yourself and Take Action Today

Securing a fair personal injury settlement begins with understanding the factors and processes involved. From assessing the extent of your injuries and calculating damages to minimizing your liability, each step is critical to ensuring justice is served. If you feel overwhelmed, you’re not alone. Consulting an experienced personal injury attorney will make all the difference in achieving the compensation you deserve. Don’t wait—start documenting your case today and take control of your financial recovery.

Are you ready to file a claim against a negligent party host who harmed you or your loved one? Contact Craven, Hoover & Blazek, P.C. at 317-881-2700 to schedule a free initial consultation with a personal injury lawyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. We can hold meetings in our office, or, if you cannot travel, we can speak over the phone or at your place of medical in-patient care. Call now before time runs out on your claim!

Related Posts:

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Personal Injury Structured Settlements
A Guide to Personal Injury Settlement Values: What’s Your Claim Worth?
Maximizing Your Settlement: Key Strategies in Personal Injury Claims