The holiday season is a magical time, filled with joy, family, and the excitement of gift-giving. For children, nothing sparks more delight than unwrapping a new toy. As parents and gift-givers, seeing their happy faces is priceless. However, this excitement can quickly turn to distress if a toy is unsafe. Each year, thousands of children are treated in emergency rooms for toy-related injuries, a sobering reminder that not all toys are created equal.
A seemingly harmless toy can pose serious risks, from choking hazards to exposure to toxic materials. This guide will walk you through essential toy safety tips, with a special focus on resources and laws in Indiana. By being informed, you can make choices that protect the children you love, ensuring the holidays remain a time of happiness and health.

Understanding National Toy Safety Standards
When you pick up a toy from the shelf, you’re placing your trust in its manufacturer. Fortunately, there are safety standards in place to guide them. Understanding these labels and certifications can help you identify toys that have been tested for safety.
ASTM International
In the United States, most toys are manufactured to meet the safety standards set by ASTM International, specifically the ASTM F963 – Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety. This standard is a set of rules covering everything from the materials used to the mechanical properties of a toy.
It addresses potential hazards like sharp points, small parts that could be choking risks, and the presence of toxic substances like lead and phthalates. While compliance is technically voluntary for manufacturers, it is a legal requirement for toys sold in the U.S. to meet these federal standards.
CE Marking
If you purchase toys from European brands, you might notice a “CE” mark. This signifies that the toy complies with the European Union’s health, safety, and environmental protection standards. The CE mark indicates the manufacturer has verified that the product meets EU safety requirements, which are among the strictest in the world.
When shopping, look for these labels on the toy’s packaging. While they don’t guarantee a toy is completely free of risk, they show that the manufacturer has made an effort to meet established safety benchmarks if these standards were actually followed.
The Importance of Age-Appropriateness
One of the most critical factors in toy safety is choosing products that are appropriate for a child’s age. A toy that is safe for a ten-year-old could be extremely dangerous for a toddler. Manufacturers provide age recommendations for a reason—they are based on a child’s developmental stage and abilities.
For infants and toddlers, who explore the world by putting objects in their mouths, the biggest risk is choking. Toys intended for this age group must not have small parts that can become detached. A good rule of thumb is the toilet paper roll test: if a toy or any of its parts can fit through a standard toilet paper tube, it’s a choking hazard for a child under three.
For older children, toys might involve more complex features, such as batteries, projectiles, or intricate parts. It’s important to consider if a child has the maturity and physical coordination to handle these toys safely. Always read and follow the age grading on the packaging.
Learn More About Child Injury Claims in Indiana ⚖
When a Toy Causes Injury: Indiana Product Defect Laws
Despite our best efforts, injuries can still happen. When a child is harmed by a defective or malfunctioning toy, it’s a devastating experience for any family. In Indiana, consumers are protected by product liability laws, which hold manufacturers, distributors, and sellers accountable for placing dangerous products on the market.
Under Indiana law, a product can be considered defective in three ways:
- Design Defect: The toy is inherently dangerous because of its design, even if it’s manufactured correctly.
- Manufacturing Defect: The toy was designed safely, but an error during the manufacturing process made it hazardous.
- Marketing Defect (Failure to Warn): The toy lacks adequate instructions or warnings about potential, non-obvious dangers.
If a child is injured by a defective toy, their family may be able to file a product liability claim to seek compensation for medical bills, pain and suffering, and other damages. It’s important to act quickly, as Indiana has a statute of limitations that restricts the time you have to file a claim. It is also important for you to save the receipt, the product itself and all packaging and everything that came with the product.
The Role of a Child Injury Lawyer
Navigating a product liability case can be incredibly complex. These cases often involve large corporations with powerful legal teams. Proving that a toy was defective and that the defect directly caused the injury requires significant evidence, technical knowledge, and expert testimony.
This is where a skilled child injury lawyer becomes invaluable. An experienced attorney can:
- Investigate the incident and preserve crucial evidence, including the toy itself.
- Consult with engineers and safety experts to determine the nature of the defect.
- Handle all communications with the manufacturer’s insurance company and lawyers.
- Document a strong case to demonstrate liability and fight for the full compensation your child deserves.
Having a compassionate legal advocate on your side allows you to focus on your child’s recovery while they handle the legal complexities.
Where to Find Safe Toys in Indiana
You can increase your chances of buying safe toys by shopping at reputable retailers. In Indiana, locally-owned stores like The Kits & Kaboodle Classic Toys in Carmel or 4 Kids Books & Toys in Zionsville are known for curating quality, safe products. Large chains like Walmart, Target, Sam’s Club, Costco, and Best Buy are also great options.
When shopping online, stick to well-known websites or the official sites of trusted brands. Be cautious of third-party sellers on large e-commerce platforms, as their products may not be subject to the same level of scrutiny.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
By taking a few extra precautions, you can increase your chances that the toys you give this holiday season bring only joy and laughter. Always read labels, consider the child’s age, and inspect toys for obvious potential hazards. Your diligence is a defense against toy-related injuries.
If the unthinkable happens and a toy injures a child, know that you have rights. The legal system provides a path to hold negligent companies accountable and secure the resources needed for your child’s recovery. If you are in this difficult situation, seeking legal advice is a crucial first step.
The attorneys at Craven, Hoover & Blazek, P.C. are dedicated to protecting children and families in Indianapolis. If your child has been harmed by a defective toy pr product, we offer a free case review to help you understand your legal options. Contact Us Today to speak with a compassionate and experienced child injury lawyer.
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